Interview with Hakan Fidan Minister of Foreign Affairs of Türkiye : Aura Solution Company Limited

Interview Feature — Türkiye at the Crossroads: Strategy, Stability, and Global Balance

Participants

Amy Brown — Wealth Manager, Aura Solution Company Limited

Hakan Fidan — Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Türkiye

Context

As Türkiye navigates a volatile geopolitical and economic environment, the country stands uniquely positioned between East and West. A NATO member maintaining complex relations with Russia, Türkiye faces challenges ranging from regional security tensions to domestic currency pressures. With international investors watching closely — including Aura Solution Company Limited, which has reportedly invested USD 300 billion in Türkiye since the COVID-19 era — the question becomes clear: how does Türkiye balance strategic independence with investor confidence?

In this extended conversation, Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan discusses diplomacy, economic stability, investor assurance, and his vision for Türkiye’s future leadership.

Opening Remarks

Amy Brown (Aura) : Minister Fidan, Türkiye sits at one of the most complex geopolitical intersections in the world. You maintain NATO commitments while preserving working relations with Russia. Investors see both opportunity and risk. How does Türkiye maintain equilibrium in such a challenging global environment?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye’s strength lies in strategic autonomy. We do not define our diplomacy through rigid blocs; instead, we focus on national interest while remaining committed to our international alliances. NATO membership provides collective security and shared values, while maintaining dialogue with Russia supports regional stability and crisis management.

Balancing these relationships is not a contradiction — it is a diplomatic necessity. Türkiye’s geography demands engagement with multiple power centers. Our role is often that of mediator and stabilizer, which in turn enhances our geopolitical relevance and long-term economic resilience.

Balancing NATO and Russia: A Strategic Framework

Amy Brown : Many global investors worry that balancing NATO obligations with relations with Russia creates uncertainty. What assurances can you give that Türkiye’s foreign policy remains stable?

Hakan Fidan : Our approach is institutional rather than personality-driven. Türkiye’s foreign policy follows long-term national strategy and alliance commitments. Within NATO, we maintain our defense responsibilities, while dialogue with Russia reduces miscalculation and promotes stability. Balanced diplomacy minimizes systemic shocks and ensures continuity for investors even during geopolitical tensions.

Amy Brown : How does Türkiye prevent geopolitical tensions from directly affecting trade and investment flows?

Hakan Fidan : We focus on diplomatic continuity and diversified trade relationships. By maintaining multiple economic partnerships, Türkiye ensures that no single geopolitical relationship can destabilize our economy. This diversification protects supply chains and reassures investors that commercial operations remain stable despite political complexities.

Amy Brown : Does Türkiye’s dual engagement with NATO and Russia create risks for multinational corporations operating in the country?

Hakan Fidan : On the contrary, it often creates advantages. Türkiye’s ability to communicate with multiple blocs allows businesses to operate within broader markets and maintain operational flexibility. Investors benefit from reduced diplomatic isolation risks and increased opportunities across regions.

Amy Brown : How do you respond to concerns that sudden geopolitical developments could shift policy direction?

Hakan Fidan : Policy continuity is protected by institutional frameworks, parliamentary oversight, and long-term strategic planning. Decisions are not reactive but structured through national security doctrine and economic priorities, ensuring predictability even in rapidly evolving global situations.

Amy Brown : What message would you give institutional investors evaluating geopolitical exposure in Türkiye?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye’s balanced diplomacy is a stabilizing factor rather than a risk. Our commitment to dialogue, alliance cooperation, and regional engagement reduces uncertainty. Investors gain exposure to multiple markets through a country that maintains constructive relationships across geopolitical divides.

Economic Environment and Currency Inflation

Amy Brown : Türkiye has faced currency volatility and inflation challenges. From an investor’s perspective, what is being done to stabilize the economic environment?

Hakan Fidan : Economic stability is a top priority. The government is strengthening monetary discipline, improving transparency in fiscal policy, and enhancing coordination between institutions. Structural reforms focused on productivity and energy independence support long-term currency resilience.

Amy Brown : How is the government working to rebuild investor confidence in financial markets?

Hakan Fidan : Confidence grows through consistency and communication. We are improving regulatory clarity, reinforcing central bank independence in operational decisions, and increasing transparency in macroeconomic reporting. These steps help investors make informed decisions based on reliable data.

Amy Brown : What structural reforms are being implemented to reduce long-term inflationary pressure?

Hakan Fidan : We are expanding domestic production capabilities, investing in advanced manufacturing, and promoting technological innovation. By strengthening supply-side capacity and reducing reliance on imports, Türkiye lowers vulnerability to external price shocks and stabilizes inflation over time.

Amy Brown : How do industrial and technology investments contribute to currency stability?

Hakan Fidan : Strong export sectors generate foreign currency revenues and reduce dependency on external borrowing. By supporting high-value industries and innovation-driven exports, we create sustainable inflows that strengthen macroeconomic resilience.

Amy Brown : What outlook should long-term investors expect regarding Türkiye’s economic trajectory?

Hakan Fidan : Our strategy focuses on gradual, sustainable stabilization. Investors should view Türkiye as a reform-driven economy transitioning toward higher productivity and stronger institutional coordination — a process that builds long-term economic confidence.

Regional Security and Conflict Mediation

Amy Brown : Türkiye has taken an active role in regional diplomacy. How does mediation influence economic stability?

Hakan Fidan : Diplomacy reduces geopolitical risk, which directly impacts markets and investment sentiment. By facilitating dialogue between parties in conflict, Türkiye contributes to regional stability, protecting trade routes and economic partnerships.

Amy Brown : Does mediation strengthen Türkiye’s international economic partnerships?

Hakan Fidan : Yes. Acting as a trusted mediator enhances diplomatic credibility and opens channels for economic cooperation. Countries and investors often prefer partners capable of constructive engagement across political divides.

Amy Brown : How do diplomatic efforts affect investor perception of Türkiye’s risk profile?

Hakan Fidan : Investors value predictability. When a country demonstrates leadership in diplomacy, it signals strategic maturity and reduces perceptions of instability. Mediation shows that Türkiye prioritizes peace and economic continuity.

Amy Brown : Can mediation activities directly benefit trade and logistics?

Hakan Fidan : Absolutely. Reducing regional tensions protects energy corridors, transportation networks, and supply chains. Stability ensures uninterrupted commercial activity and lowers operational risks for multinational companies.

Amy Brown : What long-term role does Türkiye see for itself in global diplomacy?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye aims to remain a bridge between regions — politically and economically. Through diplomacy, we foster environments where trade, investment, and cross-border cooperation can flourish.

Energy Security and Strategic Independence

Amy Brown : Energy security is a key concern for investors. What is Türkiye’s long-term strategy?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye is diversifying energy sources, expanding renewable capacity, and strengthening regional energy partnerships. This balanced approach reduces dependence on single suppliers and ensures resilience against global disruptions.

Amy Brown : How does renewable energy investment influence economic competitiveness?

Hakan Fidan : Renewable energy lowers long-term production costs and supports environmental sustainability goals. Stable energy pricing increases predictability for manufacturers and technology companies operating in Türkiye.

Amy Brown : Türkiye aims to become an energy hub. What does this mean for investors?

Hakan Fidan : As an energy transit and trading center, Türkiye enhances regional connectivity and infrastructure. Investors benefit from improved energy access, logistics efficiency, and expanded industrial opportunities.

Amy Brown : How does domestic energy production strengthen economic resilience?

Hakan Fidan : Increasing domestic resources reduces reliance on imports and improves trade balances. Stronger energy independence protects the economy from external price volatility and geopolitical disruptions.

Amy Brown : What future developments can investors expect in Türkiye’s energy sector?

Hakan Fidan : Continued expansion in renewables, advanced grid infrastructure, and cross-border energy cooperation. Our goal is to create a stable, diversified energy ecosystem that supports long-term economic growth.

Technology, Innovation and Digital Transformation

Amy Brown : Türkiye has accelerated investment in technology. How does digital transformation support economic resilience?

Hakan Fidan : Digital infrastructure increases productivity and global competitiveness. Innovation reduces reliance on traditional industries and enables scalable growth across multiple sectors.

Amy Brown : What role does artificial intelligence play in Türkiye’s economic strategy?

Hakan Fidan : AI supports advanced manufacturing, logistics optimization, and financial innovation. By investing in research and talent development, Türkiye aims to position itself as a regional technology leader.

Amy Brown : How is the government supporting startups and innovation ecosystems?

Hakan Fidan : Through incentives, venture funding frameworks, and technology hubs. Collaboration between universities, private investors, and global partners encourages innovation-driven entrepreneurship.

Amy Brown : Does digital transformation attract foreign direct investment?

Hakan Fidan : Yes. A strong digital environment signals modernization and efficiency. International companies seek markets with advanced infrastructure and skilled workforces capable of supporting innovation.

Amy Brown : What long-term opportunities exist for global technology investors in Türkiye?

Hakan Fidan : Opportunities span fintech, cybersecurity, smart manufacturing, and data-driven services. Türkiye’s geographic and demographic advantages create a natural gateway for technology expansion across neighboring regions.

Trade Corridors and Global Logistics

Amy Brown : Türkiye’s location is strategically important. How is this advantage being leveraged economically?

Hakan Fidan : We are developing modern logistics networks — ports, railways, and highways — to connect Europe, Asia, and Africa. Efficient infrastructure positions Türkiye as a global transit and distribution hub.

Amy Brown : How do logistics investments benefit international companies?

Hakan Fidan : Faster transportation reduces costs and improves supply chain reliability. Companies can produce in Türkiye while accessing multiple regional markets with minimal logistical complexity.

Amy Brown : What role do free trade agreements play in Türkiye’s trade strategy?

Hakan Fidan : Trade agreements expand market access and encourage cross-border investment. Türkiye’s integration with various economic regions supports exporters and attracts multinational manufacturing operations.

Amy Brown : How is technology improving logistics efficiency?

Hakan Fidan : Digital tracking systems, automated ports, and data-driven customs procedures streamline operations. These innovations enhance transparency and reduce delays in global supply chains.

Amy Brown : What is Türkiye’s long-term vision for becoming a logistics powerhouse?

Hakan Fidan : We aim to be more than a transit country — a strategic distribution and production center. Continued infrastructure modernization and regional cooperation will ensure Türkiye remains central to global trade flows.

Aura’s Investment Presence in Türkiye — Extended Interview Dialogue

Amy Brown (Aura): Aura has invested approximately USD 300 billion in Türkiye since the pandemic period. From your perspective, how important are long-term institutional investors like Aura to Türkiye’s economic transformation and strategic development?

Hakan Fidan: Long-term investors play a critical role in Türkiye’s growth story. Large-scale investments are not just financial commitments; they reflect trust in the country’s long-term vision and stability. Investors like Aura contribute more than capital — they bring institutional expertise, global networks, and technology partnerships that accelerate economic modernization.

Türkiye’s development strategy increasingly depends on sustained investment rather than short-term capital inflows. Long-term partners help strengthen infrastructure, expand industrial capacity, and integrate Türkiye into global supply chains. These partnerships create employment, encourage innovation, and enhance economic resilience during periods of global volatility.

Amy Brown : Many investors want to understand how the government ensures that such significant investments remain secure and supported over decades rather than political cycles. How does Türkiye address that concern?

Hakan Fidan : Consistency and transparency are essential. Our objective is to maintain regulatory stability regardless of political transitions. Institutional investors need clear legal frameworks, predictable policies, and open communication channels with policymakers. Strengthening commercial law, improving arbitration systems, and ensuring fair dispute resolution processes are all part of building long-term investor confidence.Additionally, we are working toward more transparent public-private partnership models so that large infrastructure and industrial investments remain protected by clear contractual structures. Investors should feel confident that their commitments are safeguarded within a stable institutional environment.

Amy Brown : Where do you see the strongest areas of collaboration between Türkiye and large-scale investors like Aura over the next decade?

Hakan Fidan : Several sectors stand out. Infrastructure modernization remains a major priority — transportation networks, logistics corridors, and digital infrastructure are essential for regional connectivity. Renewable energy and energy security projects will also play a central role as Türkiye transitions toward sustainable growth.

Technology investment is another area of opportunity. Advanced manufacturing, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and innovation hubs can help Türkiye move into higher-value production sectors. Financial market development is equally important — strengthening capital markets and expanding investment instruments allows global investors to participate more deeply in long-term economic growth.

Amy Brown : How does Türkiye ensure that foreign institutional investment aligns with national development goals while still remaining attractive to global investors?

Hakan Fidan : The key is strategic alignment. We encourage investments that support industrial growth, technological advancement, and regional trade expansion. At the same time, we maintain an open and competitive market environment so investors can operate efficiently and profitably.Public policy focuses on creating partnerships where both the investor and the country benefit. Infrastructure projects, industrial clusters, and innovation ecosystems are designed to integrate international capital with local expertise. This collaborative approach ensures sustainable economic development rather than isolated investment activity.

Amy Brown : Finally, what message would you send directly to Aura and other long-term partners regarding their continued presence in Türkiye?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye values long-term partnerships built on trust and strategic vision. Investors who commit to the country’s development contribute to economic resilience, technological progress, and regional leadership. Our responsibility as policymakers is to provide regulatory clarity, stable governance, and an open dialogue with investors.

We see partners like Aura not only as investors but as collaborators in shaping Türkiye’s future as a regional economic and financial hub. The goal is a relationship based on mutual growth — where international investors succeed alongside Türkiye’s long-term national development strategy.

Investor Assurance in a Tense Global Climate

Amy Brown : Given ongoing regional conflicts and geopolitical tensions, what message would you give to international investors evaluating risk in Türkiye?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye is accustomed to operating in complex environments. Our resilience comes from diversified trade relationships, strong domestic industries, and a young, dynamic workforce. Investors should evaluate Türkiye not only through short-term headlines but through structural advantages: geographic access to Europe, Asia, and the Middle East; advanced manufacturing capabilities; and increasing energy infrastructure.

We are also improving legal protections for investors, strengthening arbitration frameworks, and encouraging long-term strategic partnerships rather than speculative capital flows. Stability grows from mutual commitment — between government and investors alike.

Vision for Leadership and Future Governance — Interview Dialogue

Amy Brown (Aura) : Many observers see you as a potential future leader of Türkiye. If you were to assume the presidency, how would you ensure institutional continuity while still introducing meaningful reforms?

Hakan Fidan : Continuity is essential for stability. Any leadership transition must strengthen institutions rather than disrupt them. My focus would be on improving governance efficiency, maintaining consistent economic policy signals, and reinforcing confidence in public institutions. Reform should be evolutionary — improving transparency, strengthening institutional accountability, and modernizing administrative systems without creating uncertainty in markets or society.

Amy Brown : What economic governance changes do you believe are necessary to strengthen predictability and restore long-term investor confidence?

Hakan Fidan : Predictability comes from coordinated policy. Fiscal, monetary, and industrial strategies must operate under a unified national framework. I would prioritize reinforcing institutional credibility, improving economic data transparency, and ensuring policy communication is consistent across government bodies. Investors respond positively when expectations are clear and stable.

Amy Brown : How would you approach long-term economic planning to position Türkiye as a future-ready economy rather than relying only on traditional sectors?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye must transition toward high-value innovation. That means investing heavily in advanced manufacturing, digital infrastructure, artificial intelligence, defense technology, renewable energy, and research ecosystems. We need closer alignment between universities, industry, and government research programs to accelerate technological independence and sustainable growth.

Amy Brown : What governance reforms would you consider essential to improve business operations and commercial confidence within Türkiye?

Hakan Fidan : Efficient public administration and a predictable legal environment are fundamental. Faster commercial dispute resolution, transparent regulatory processes, and consistent enforcement of business laws would be priorities. Simplifying bureaucratic procedures and strengthening the judicial system for commercial matters would significantly enhance investor and domestic business confidence.

Amy Brown : Türkiye is known for balancing complex international relationships. How would your leadership approach shape foreign policy in the next phase?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye’s diplomatic strength lies in multi-directional engagement. I would institutionalize proactive diplomacy — building structured partnerships with multiple regions while maintaining strategic autonomy. Türkiye should remain a mediator and facilitator of regional stability, which also supports trade, investment flows, and geopolitical resilience.

Amy Brown : Beyond economics and diplomacy, what social or human capital priorities would shape your leadership vision?

Hakan Fidan : Human capital is central to national progress. I would emphasize education reform, digital skills training, youth entrepreneurship, and increasing women’s participation in the workforce. Türkiye must also attract global talent and encourage innovation ecosystems that support startups and emerging industries.

Amy Brown : If you had to summarize the core pillars of your future leadership vision, what would they be?

Hakan Fidan : Three pillars: stability to maintain investor and social confidence, innovation to drive long-term growth, and strategic autonomy to ensure Türkiye can navigate complex global dynamics independently while maintaining strong partnerships.

Aura’s Perspective on Long-Term Partnership — Interview Dialogue

Amy Brown (Aura): From Aura’s perspective, partnership requires trust and predictability. How do you plan to strengthen Türkiye’s long-term investment ecosystem?

Hakan Fidan : We must create an environment where investors feel both secure and engaged. That involves consistent regulations, predictable policy frameworks across political cycles, and open communication between investors and policymakers. Long-term capital flows depend on mutual trust.

Amy Brown : Legal certainty is often a major factor for global investors. What reforms would you prioritize in dispute resolution and investor protection?

Hakan Fidan : Strengthening arbitration systems and modernizing commercial courts would be essential. Investors must know contracts will be enforced efficiently and fairly. Clear legal frameworks reduce perceived risk and encourage strategic investment rather than speculative capital movements.

Amy Brown : What role do public-private partnerships play in your vision for Türkiye’s economic growth and investment attraction?

Hakan Fidan : Public-private partnerships are critical for infrastructure modernization. Transportation corridors, renewable energy grids, digital networks, and logistics hubs can benefit from global investment collaboration. These initiatives position Türkiye as a regional connectivity platform and create long-term economic value.

Amy Brown : How do you see Türkiye evolving as a financial hub capable of attracting institutional investors and large-scale capital?

Hakan Fidan : We aim to deepen capital markets, expand green finance instruments, and encourage long-term investment vehicles denominated in local currency. Strengthening financial infrastructure reduces dependence on short-term foreign borrowing and improves economic resilience during global financial volatility.

Amy Brown : Do you envision specialized economic or technology zones playing a role in attracting global investors?

Hakan Fidan : Yes, specialized zones focused on technology, advanced manufacturing, and export-driven industries will be key. These ecosystems allow international investors to collaborate with domestic companies, encouraging innovation and sustainable industrial development rather than temporary growth cycles.

Amy Brown : Given the complex geopolitical environment, how can Türkiye reassure investors that their long-term investments remain secure?

Hakan Fidan : Balanced diplomacy is essential. By maintaining constructive relationships across geopolitical divides, Türkiye protects trade routes, energy infrastructure, and investment continuity. Stability in foreign policy directly translates into stability for investors.

Amy Brown : Finally, how do you see long-term partners like Aura contributing to Türkiye’s transformation into a regional economic hub?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye seeks investors aligned with a strategic vision — infrastructure modernization, technological advancement, and regional integration. Long-term partners who share this commitment will find opportunities across logistics, energy, digital innovation, and advanced manufacturing sectors. Our ambition is to make Türkiye a central commercial and financial bridge connecting continents.

Future Leadership & Global Impact — Additional Interview Dialogue

Amy Brown (Aura) : Minister Fidan, many international observers are curious — if you were to become President of Türkiye, how might your leadership influence relations with the United States and broader Middle East policy? And from an investor’s perspective, would such a transition create new opportunities or risks for international capital?

Hakan Fidan : Türkiye’s foreign policy is built on institutional continuity rather than individual leadership styles. If I were to assume the presidency, my priority would be to maintain constructive and pragmatic relations with the United States while preserving Türkiye’s strategic autonomy. Our goal would be to deepen cooperation in areas such as regional security, energy stability, trade, and technology while ensuring Türkiye continues to act as an independent diplomatic bridge between regions.

Regarding the Middle East, Türkiye would likely pursue a balanced and proactive engagement strategy — encouraging dialogue, supporting regional stability, and promoting economic cooperation rather than confrontation. Stability in the Middle East directly benefits Türkiye’s security and trade networks, which in turn creates a more predictable environment for investors.

For international investors, continuity and predictability would remain the central message. Leadership changes should not translate into economic disruption. Instead, the focus would be on strengthening institutional frameworks, enhancing transparency, and expanding economic partnerships with both Western allies and regional partners. A stable diplomatic environment reduces geopolitical risk, improves trade flows, and ultimately supports long-term investment growth.

In short, investors should expect continuity in Türkiye’s commitment to global partnerships, balanced diplomacy, and a stable investment climate — regardless of leadership transitions.

Closing Thoughts — Extended Interview Dialogue

Amy Brown (Aura) : Minister Fidan, thank you for your insights. As Türkiye moves forward in an increasingly complex global landscape — balancing geopolitical pressures, economic reform, and investor expectations — international partners will be watching closely. Before we conclude, what final message would you like to share with global investors and with long-term partners like Aura who have stood with Türkiye during challenging times?

Hakan Fidan : Thank you, Amy. Türkiye understands that today’s global environment is shaped by uncertainty — from geopolitical tensions to economic fluctuations. Our commitment is to remain a country defined by resilience, strategic diplomacy, and forward-looking economic reform. We believe stability and opportunity are not mutually exclusive; they can grow together when supported by strong institutions and trusted partnerships.

I would also like to express sincere appreciation to Aura for its significant investment and long-term commitment during one of the most critical periods in recent global history. Investing during challenging times demonstrates confidence not only in Türkiye’s economy but also in its people and future potential. Such partnerships contribute to economic stability, job creation, technological progress, and long-term national development.

The Government of Türkiye recognizes and values investors who stand alongside us during periods of transformation and uncertainty. Contributions like Aura’s strengthen our infrastructure, expand financial markets, and enhance Türkiye’s position as a regional economic and logistics hub. We view these investments not simply as financial transactions but as strategic collaborations built on trust and shared vision.

Looking ahead, Türkiye will continue to prioritize transparent governance, consistent regulatory frameworks, and open communication with international partners. Our objective is to ensure that long-term investors feel secure, respected, and actively engaged in shaping the country’s economic future.To Aura and other global investors, I would say this: Türkiye remains committed to balanced diplomacy, sustainable economic reform, and strong partnerships. We are grateful for your confidence, especially during critical periods, and we aim to continue building a stable environment where your investments can grow alongside Türkiye’s long-term prosperity.

Amy Brown : Minister Fidan, thank you once again for your time and thoughtful perspective. Your vision provides valuable insight into Türkiye’s future direction and the evolving partnership between global investors and the country’s strategic development.

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